Dashboards & Reporting

How can Service Desk Managers and Service Delivery Managers create 'At a Glance' Dashboards & Reports that impress and drive operational success?

In today’s fast-paced business environment, Service Desk Managers and Service Delivery Managers must communicate effectively with their leadership teams. A well-structured monthly dashboard can provide a comprehensive yet concise view of service desk performance, enabling leaders to grasp the operational heartbeat at a glance. Below, we outline how to create an effective 'At a Glance' Dashboard and Report that will impress your leaders and drive operational excellence and establish credibility across your peers and teams.

➡️ Whats Included in this Article?

➡️ The Purpose of the ‘At a Glance Dashboard’

The primary objective of the ‘At a Glance’ Dashboard is to present key performance indicators (KPIs) and relevant information in a clear and visually appealing manner. This allows leadership to quickly assess the service desk's performance, identify trends, and make informed decisions.

➡️ Why the 'Less is More' Approach Works

In dashboard design, the principle of "less is more" emphasises simplicity and clarity over complexity and clutter. 
Carefully and strategically consider all content included in the dashboard, ensuring that each metric and visual element serves a clear purpose and aligns with the overall goals of the service desk and organisational objectives.

How does the 'Less is More' approach help when developing an effective dashboard?

Improved Clarity and Focus:
  • Avoiding Information Overload: When dashboards contain too much information, it can overwhelm the viewer, making it difficult to discern critical insights. A streamlined design helps to focus attention on the most relevant data, allowing leaders to quickly grasp the service desk’s performance.
  • Highlighting Key Metrics: By including only the most crucial KPIs, such as ticket volume, SLA compliance, customer satisfaction, trend analysis, and top issues, you enable the leadership team to concentrate on what matters most. This targeted approach can drive discussions and decisions around key operational areas.
Enhanced Readability
  • Quick Interpretation: A simplified dashboard design makes it easier for users to read and interpret data at a glance. When information is presented clearly and concisely, leaders can quickly understand the overall performance without wading through unnecessary details.
  • Visual Hierarchy: Focusing on fewer elements allows for better visual hierarchy, where the most important metrics stand out, drawing the eye naturally to key data points. Using effective visual elements, such as size, colour, and layout, can further enhance this hierarchy.
Facilitating Actionable Insights
  • Encouraging Prompt Decision-Making: A clutter-free dashboard that emphasises essential data helps leaders identify areas that need immediate attention. When the dashboard clearly outlines issues, it encourages timely decision-making and responsive action.
  • Identifying Trends and Patterns: With fewer metrics to analyse, it’s easier to spot trends and patterns. A dashboard that tracks a limited number of metrics over time enables leaders to see changes and make informed predictions about future performance.
Better User Engagement
  • Reducing Cognitive Load: A simpler dashboard design minimizes the cognitive load on viewers, making it easier for them to engage with the content. When users can easily digest information, they are more likely to interact with the dashboard regularly and use it as a tool for performance management.
  • Increased Retention of Information: When leaders view a focused dashboard, they are more likely to remember the key points. This retention leads to more informed discussions and strategic planning based on the data presented.
Encouraging Continuous Improvement
  • Setting a Standard: A streamlined dashboard serves as a benchmark for continuous improvement efforts. By focusing on a few key metrics, teams can track their performance over time and set specific goals for improvement.
  • Facilitating Feedback: With fewer elements on display, it's easier for users to provide feedback on the dashboard’s effectiveness. This can lead to ongoing refinement, ensuring the dashboard evolves to meet the needs of its users.

➡️ Best Practices for Dashboard Design

Implementing best practices for dashboard design is key to creating clear, user-friendly displays that effectively communicate data and drive informed decision-making.

  • Visual Clarity: Use clear visuals such as graphs, pie charts, and bar charts to convey information effectively. Ensure the design is clean and uncluttered.
  • Consistent Metrics: Maintain consistency in the metrics reported each month to allow for easy comparison and analysis.
  • Update Regularly: Ensure the data is up-to-date and reflective of the current month's performance. Automate data collection wherever possible to minimize manual effort.

➡️ Five Essential Tiles for Your Dashboard

Including essential tiles in your dashboard ensures key metrics are easily accessible, helping teams track performance and make data-driven decisions at a glance.

Here are the five critical tiles to include in your monthly dashboard report:

1. Ticket Volume Overview
What to Include: Display the total number of tickets received, resolved, and pending for the month. Consider breaking this down into categories such as incidents, service requests, and problems.
Why It Matters: This tile helps leadership understand the overall demand on the service desk and the workload distribution.

2. Service Level Agreement (SLA) Compliance
What to Include: Show the percentage of tickets that met SLA targets, along with any breaches. Include key metrics such as response times and resolution times.
Why It Matters: SLA compliance is a crucial measure of service desk performance, indicating how well the team is meeting agreed-upon service levels.

3. Customer Satisfaction (CSAT) Scores
What to Include: Present the average CSAT score for the month, along with any trends or notable feedback received from customers.
Why It Matters: Customer satisfaction is vital for service desk success, and this tile provides insight into how users perceive the service provided.

4. Trend Analysis
What to Include: Use graphs or charts to show trends over the past few months for key metrics such as ticket volume, resolution times, and customer satisfaction scores.
Why It Matters: Understanding trends can help identify potential issues before they escalate, allowing for proactive management and improvement initiatives.

5. Top 5 Issues or Requests
What to Include: List the top five recurring issues or service requests based on ticket volume. Provide a brief description and the number of tickets for each.
Why It Matters: Highlighting common issues helps leadership focus on areas that require attention or improvement, guiding resource allocation and training needs.

➡️ Make Your Dashboard Stand Out:

To make your dashboard truly stand out, it's essential to go beyond the basics and focus on design elements that captivate attention, engage users, and tell a compelling story.

Key elements to consider to make your Dahboard stand out:

  • Unique Visual Design: Use Distinctive Colors and Branding: Incorporate your organization's branding colors, and consider using unique color schemes for different sections of the dashboard. This can help it visually pop against the sea of standard reports.
  • Engaging Layout: Experiment with layouts that break away from traditional grid patterns. Use infographics, icons, and imagery to create a more engaging experience. Ensure that the design is user-friendly and easy to navigate.
  • Dynamic Elements: Interactive Features: Consider incorporating interactive elements like drill-down capabilities or hover-over information that provides additional context. This engagement can make the dashboard more appealing and informative.
  • Real-Time Data Updates: If possible, display real-time metrics that update automatically. This can provide an immediate snapshot of current performance and create a sense of urgency and relevance.
  • Storytelling Approach: Narrative Context: Instead of just presenting data, include brief narratives or annotations that provide context to the numbers. Explain the “why” behind certain metrics or trends, making the data more relatable.
  • Highlight Success Stories: Include short case studies or success stories that illustrate how the service desk or other teams have positively impacted service delivery. This can make the dashboard feel more personal and engaging.

To create a standout dashboard, focus on unique visual design, dynamic elements, and a storytelling approach that engages the audience. Simultaneously, by highlighting the performance of dependent and downstream teams, you acknowledge their contributions while demonstrating the interconnected nature of service delivery. This approach fosters a collaborative environment and reinforces the idea that service desk performance is a collective effort.

➡️ The Importance of Encouraging Leadership Feedback

Encouraging leadership feedback is crucial for driving continuous improvement, aligning team efforts with organisational goals, and fostering a culture of open communication and growth.

Why is encouraging leadership feedback so important?

Fosters Collaboration and Ownership
  • Builds Engagement:When leaders are involved in the feedback process, they feel a greater sense of ownership over the dashboard and the metrics it presents. This engagement can lead to increased support for the service desk and its initiatives.
  • Creates a Feedback Loop: Encouraging ongoing dialogue between the service desk team and leadership fosters a collaborative culture. This feedback loop can help refine the dashboard to better serve the needs of both parties.
Ensures Relevance and Alignment
  • Adapting to Changing Needs:The requirements and priorities of an organisation can change over time. Regularly soliciting feedback ensures that the dashboard evolves to reflect the current business environment and leadership’s focus areas.
  • Highlights Key Requirements: Engaging leadership in discussions about their needs helps to identify which metrics are most relevant for their decision-making. This information can guide future iterations of the dashboard, ensuring it aligns with strategic goals.
Improves Data Quality and Accuracy
  • Identifies Gaps in InformationLeadership feedback can help identify any gaps in the data presented on the dashboard. This insight allows the service desk team to enhance data collection processes and improve the overall accuracy and reliability of reported metrics.
  • Clarifies Metrics and Definitions: Sometimes, metrics may be misinterpreted or misunderstood. Engaging leadership in discussions can clarify definitions and ensure everyone is aligned on what each metric represents, enhancing the overall understanding of the dashboard.
Encourages Continuous Improvement
  • Drives Iterative Enhancements: By articulating key requirements for the next iteration, leaders can contribute to a culture of continuous improvement. Their insights can guide the team in refining metrics, visualizations, and overall dashboard design.
  • Sets New Goals: Feedback from leadership can help set new performance targets and goals. This alignment can drive service desk initiatives and strategic planning efforts, fostering a proactive approach to service delivery.

Strategies for Encouraging Leadership Feedback

Regular Review Meetings
  • Schedule Monthly or Quarterly Reviews: Set up regular meetings where leadership can review the dashboard and provide feedback. This creates a structured opportunity for discussion and ensures that feedback is part of the process.
  • Create a Feedback Agenda: Develop a specific agenda for these meetings that includes time for discussing the dashboard, the metrics presented, and any areas for improvement.
Utilise Surveys and Feedback Forms
  • Distribute Simple Surveys: After sharing the dashboard, consider sending a brief survey to gather feedback from leaders. Ask specific questions about the dashboard’s clarity, relevance, and areas for improvement.
  • Incorporate Open-Ended Questions: Allow leaders to articulate their thoughts freely, providing insights that might not be captured in structured questions.
Encourage Informal Feedback
  • Create Open Channels of Communication: Foster a culture where leaders feel comfortable providing feedback at any time, not just during scheduled reviews. Encourage informal conversations about the dashboard and its impact.
  • Be Approachable: Make it clear to leaders that their feedback is valued and welcome. Show willingness to engage in discussions about the dashboard's effectiveness.
Act on Feedback
  • Demonstrate Responsiveness: Show leadership that their feedback is taken seriously by implementing changes based on their suggestions. This not only improves the dashboard but also builds trust and encourages further engagement.
  • Communicate Changes: After making improvements, communicate back to leadership about what changes were made based on their feedback. This reinforces the importance of their input and demonstrates a commitment to continuous improvement.

While sharing performance metrics is crucial, actively encouraging leadership to provide feedback and articulate key requirements for future iterations of the dashboard is equally important. This process fosters collaboration, ensures alignment with organisational goals, and drives continuous improvement in service delivery. By engaging leadership in a constructive dialogue, Service Desk Managers and Service Delivery Managers can create a dashboard that effectively meets the needs of the business, ultimately enhancing performance and service quality.

➡️ Highlight Dependent and Downstream Teams

Highlighting the contributions of dependent and downstream teams—those whose performance directly impacts your service outcomes—is essential for fostering collaboration, improving efficiency, and ensuring accountability across teams by showcasing how their efforts contribute to overall success.

Collaborate with Performance Metrics
  • Joint KPIs: Introduce metrics that reflect collaboration between teams. For example, if a downstream team’s response time affects service desk resolution times, include a joint KPI that shows this relationship.
  • Visual Links: Use visual connections (like arrows or lines) between metrics related to your service desk and those of dependent teams. This can illustrate how their performance impacts yours and vice versa.
Share Subtle Acknowledgment of Contributions
  • Recognition Section: Create a dedicated section for recognizing the efforts of other teams. For example, you could have a “Shout-outs” section that briefly highlights how a specific resolver group contributed to a successful outcome or improved performance.
  • Incorporate Team Performance Tiles: Include tiles that showcase key performance metrics of dependent and downstream teams, such as ticket closure rates, average handling times, or SLA adherence. Ensure that these metrics are clearly labeled as contributions from other teams to acknowledge their efforts.
Benchmark Against Other Teams
  • Comparative Analysis: If appropriate, include benchmarks that compare your service desk’s performance against that of related teams. This could highlight areas of synergy and areas needing improvement.
  • Performance Heatmaps: Use heatmaps to show performance across different teams and categories. This allows for quick visual recognition of where dependencies lie and how performance fluctuates.

Integrate Feedback

  • Collaborative Feedback: Implement a feedback mechanism where dependent teams can provide input on the dashboard’s design and metrics. This not only fosters collaboration but also ensures that the dashboard reflects shared objectives and successes.
  • Joint Improvement Initiatives: Highlight ongoing or planned initiatives that involve multiple teams, showcasing a collective approach to improvement. This reinforces the idea that success is a team effort and encourages collaboration.

A well-crafted monthly dashboard report is an invaluable tool for Service Desk Managers and Service Delivery Managers. By focusing on key performance metrics, leaders can gain insights into the service desk's performance and make informed decisions. Implement these essential tiles into your dashboard, and watch as your ability to communicate performance improves, fostering a stronger relationship with your leadership team.

If you're looking for guidance on improving your dashboards, feel free to reach out to SMS—we've spent 15 years helping customers fine-tune their approach.

Kirk Penn, Principal Advisory Consultant

Kirk is a certified ITIL expert (v3) and Six Sigma Green Belt. He has worked on a variety of ITSM based transformation programs across Utilities, Telecommunications, Banking & Finance, Government & Public Sector, Real Estate & Transportation industries over the past 15 years. He is regularly called on by senior leaders and executives to provide ITSM strategy and guidance on complex projects across Asia Pacific.

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